Fall Health & Safety Tips for Dogs

As the seasons change, so do the risks and needs for our dogs. Fall brings cooler days, colorful leaves, and plenty of outdoor opportunities, but it also introduces unique health and safety concerns. Here are the top areas to keep in mind this autumn.

Ticks Remain a Risk in Fall

Many adult ticks are most active from September through November, meaning the risk of Lyme disease and Anaplasmosis is actually higher in fall than in summer. Tick-Diseases in Connecticut, and Harvard highlights how leaf piles and damp brush create ideal tick habitats. Be cautious in wooded or leafy areas, and check your dog thoroughly after walks.

Cold Weather Exercise Precautions

With shorter daylight hours, many walks happen in low-light conditions. Reflective leashes, collars, or harnesses help reduce the risk of vehicle accidents. Wet leaves can also be slippery, raising the chances of sprains or paw abrasions. Trupanion shares additional tips for nighttime walks.

Fall Shedding & Coat Care

Many dogs “blow coat” in the fall as they prepare for winter. This heavy undercoat shedding can be managed with regular brushing 2–3 times a week, which reduces matting and skin irritation. Zoetis offers tips for living with heavy shedders. Omega-3 supplementation can also improve coat quality and reduce dryness or flakiness—see options here.

Fall Allergies in Dogs

Autumn is allergy season for many pets. Ragweed pollen peaks from August to October, while mold spores thrive in damp leaves. These can cause skin irritation, respiratory issues, ear infections, paw licking, or belly rashes. The Merck Veterinary Manual offers insight on ear infections and care.

Seasonal Food & Yard Hazards

Acorns contain tannins that may cause vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy if ingested. ASPCA details oak toxicity here. Fallen fruit such as apples and pears, along with decorative gourds, can ferment as they rot, leading to alcohol toxicity in dogs. ASPCA Poison Control explains more.

Dog-Friendly Fall Activities

On the positive side, fall is a wonderful season to enjoy with your dog. Cooler temperatures reduce the risk of heatstroke during hikes or outdoor play. Nose work games (such as hiding treats in leaf piles) provide both physical activity and mental stimulation. Outdoor cafés and orchards can be enjoyable outings, but always use a leash to keep your dog safe and reduce stress.

Organized by Erika Collier, CVT, CCFP, FFCP

Edited by The Pawsome Vet Care Team